Project 2025 Tracker / What’s done, what’s next

14. Department of Health and Human Services · Notable

Restore the Medicare Coverage of Innovative Technologies (MCIT) rule

Attempted

Printed page 463 14. Department of Health and Human Services

“The next Administration should reintroduce and restore regulations and demonstrations from the Trump Administration that were withdrawn, weakened, or never finalized by the Biden Administration, including: … The Medicare Coverage of Innovative Technologies (MCIT) rule;”

What has happened

  1. Attempted

    CMS published the RAPID coverage pathway as a notice with comment period, saying in terms that it "reflects feedback that CMS sought after the November 15, 2021 repeal of the January 2021 Medicare Coverage of Innovative Technology (MCIT) final rule" and the 2024 Transitional Coverage for Emerging Technologies pathway. The comment period was still open on 2026-08-28 and the pathway leverages existing coverage processes rather than restoring MCIT's automatic four-year national coverage, so nothing has changed yet.

  2. Attempted

    CMS and FDA announced the Regulatory Alignment for Predictable and Immediate Device (RAPID) coverage pathway, a new route to expedited national Medicare coverage for FDA-designated Class II and Class III Breakthrough Devices. It is a replacement for, not a restoration of, the January 2021 MCIT rule, which was repealed on 2021-11-15 and has not been reinstated.

Research log

What was searched, and what didn’t count as evidence

Research notes

  • The notice’s operative text was read at https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2026-08-11/html/2026-16368.htm.
  • The FY2027 IPPS final rule of 2026-08-04 discusses RAPID and moves against the Breakthrough Device alternative pathway for new technology add-on payments; that is payment, not coverage, so it is context rather than Evidence here.
  • If CMS finalizes RAPID this becomes partial: the ask names the MCIT rule, and a different pathway that delivers only part of what MCIT did is “the ask achieved by a different instrument”.
Action
reinstate
Object
Medicare Coverage of Innovative Technologies (MCIT) rule
ID
1254