Project 2025 Tracker / What’s done, what’s next

16. Department of the Interior · Notable

Reinstate quarterly onshore oil and gas lease sales in all producing states

Partially done

Printed page 522 16. Department of the Interior

“Reinstate quarterly onshore lease sales in all producing states according to the model of BLM’s IM 2018–034, with the slight adjustment of including expanded public notice and comment.”

What has happened

  1. Partially done

    BLM issued the instruction memorandum "Oil and Gas Leasing – Land Use Planning and Lease Parcel Reviews", committing to complete parcel review and hold the sale within six months of scoping — against the eight to fifteen months the previous two years had taken — and to stop deferring parcels before NEPA review is complete. Sales resumed and have kept coming: Interior's first sales of 2025 raised over $39 million in March, a New Mexico sale $58 million in July 2025, and a New Mexico and Texas sale over $4 billion in May 2026. The Mandate's "expanded public notice and comment" went the other way — the June 2026 proposed leasing rule would cut public participation from ninety days to ten. No allowlisted source confirms quarterly sales in every producing state, so this is a piece delivered rather than the whole ask.

  2. Attempted

    SO 3418 §4(c) directs "actions to offer more parcels of the public land for oil and gas leasing, including through quarterly lease sales, or additional lease sales, as appropriate and consistent with existing law, including 30 U.S.C. 226(c)", and lists BLM's Inflation Reduction Act expressions-of-interest instruction memoranda for rescission. A directive; no sale had yet been held under it.

Research log

What was searched, and what didn’t count as evidence

Research notes

BLM’s statutory duty to hold quarterly sales never went away; what the Mandate objects to is the deferral practice that made the duty hollow. The May 2025 instruction memorandum is the closest instrument to IM 2018-034.

Action
reinstate
Object
Quarterly onshore lease sales under BLM IM 2018-034
ID
1462