Project 2025 Tracker / What’s done, what’s next

13. Environmental Protection Agency · Notable

Revise regional haze rules and the 2064 natural visibility goal

Partially done

Printed page 424 13. Environmental Protection Agency

“EPA adopted by regulation a goal of restoring natural visibility by 2064. The statute does not require this, and EPA should consider whether a longer timeline is less disruptive or more realistic. Regional haze rules should be revised to prevent subsequent “planning periods” from being abused to compel the shutdown of disfavored facilities.”

What has happened

  1. Partially done

    The rule has been revised, and the revision is the one that slows the planning periods down. EPA first solicited comment on restructuring the Regional Haze Rule to "streamline regulatory requirements impacting states' visibility improvement obligations", then finalized a change moving the third implementation period's state plan deadline from 2028 to 2031 — three more years before the next round of controls can be demanded. The regulatory goal of restoring natural visibility by 2064 stands unchanged.

  2. Attempted

    EPA listed "Restructuring the Regional Haze Program that threatened the supply of affordable energy for American families" among its 31 deregulatory actions. Nothing in the rule had changed yet.

Research log

What was searched, and what didn’t count as evidence

Research notes

  • Two of the Quote’s three parts have moved: the rule is being revised, and the planning-period pressure has been eased by three years. The 2064 natural visibility goal itself is untouched — the January 2026 rule changes a deadline inside the program, not the goal it works toward.
  • The 2025-10-02 document is an advance notice soliciting comment on restructuring the Regional Haze Rule; the January 2026 rule is the first finalized piece of that restructuring.
  • EPA continued to act on individual second-period state plans throughout — more than forty approvals and disapprovals in the window — which is the program running, not the rule changing.
  • The 2026-09-09 North Dakota proposal is the sharpest example of that distinction and is recorded here rather than as an event. EPA proposes to repeal its own December 2024 partial disapproval of North Dakota’s second-period plan and approve the disapproved portions instead, after granting reconsideration to the State and to the coal-fired generators affected — https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/09/09/2026-18290/air-plan-approval-reconsideration-and-repeal-of-air-plan-partial-approval-and-partial-disapproval-of It goes to the Quote’s second sentence in substance, since the disapproved plan is what would have compelled further controls at those units. It is still one state’s plan, not a revision of the regional haze rules and not a change to the 2064 goal, so the rung stays where the January 2026 deadline extension left it. Only the Federal Register abstract was read; the proposal’s text was not.
Action
other
Object
Regional haze rules and the 2064 natural visibility goal
ID
1067